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Wednesday, September 2, 2020
Robotic Process Relating to Accountings-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Examine about the Robotic Process Relating to Accountings. Answer: Presentation The mechanical procedure robotization has taken a wave and is developing as one of the quickest developing advances in the computerized field. It is relied upon to supplant the human exertion in the bookkeeping procedure and is one of the kinds of innovation on administrative procedure computerization dependent on the idea of programming based automated frameworks and man-made brainpower. Be that as it may, each new innovation has both the positive and the negative traits much like each coin has 2 sides(Visinescu, Jones, Sidorova, 2017). In spite of the fact that the robots will be process driven and will build the degree of exactness, the speed, the proficiency and will without a doubt improve the degree of consistence of the bookkeeping procedure yet the inquiry is will it have the option to alleviate all the dangers and difficulties which we regularly find in the everyday bookkeeping activities. Despite the fact that articficial insight has built up a lot over the most recent few years, yet it can never supplant the human in light of the absence of feelings, sympathy and the absence of inspiration and instinct while settling on the business choices. There are numerous such inquiries which should be addressed which shapes the base of this thesis(Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Patent No. U.S. Patent No. 9,555,544., 2017). Besides, the target and the levelheaded of this examination is to fid the reasonability of the presentation of mechanical autonomy computerization process in bookkeeping framework and how far is it maintainable in the advanced bookkeeping hypothesis which requests dynamic in complex genuine circumstances which need to explore from different angles and afterward to close dependent on the business and IFRS necessities. It very well may be said that this procedure is a copy of the human conduct which is cooperating with the UI of the PC. In the event that, this is presented, it will be a noteworthy move from the customary types of IT integration(Visinescu, Jones, Sidorova, 2017). This has been existing for an extensive stretch of time now as screen scratching yet the equivalent has now developed into stronger, develop, dependence and adaptable level which makes the huge venture to accept and depend on it. Reasearch target and exploration questions There are incalculable number of inquiries which should be replied in this viewpoint the most reproachful of which are referenced beneath. The significant goal of the investigation is to discover the feasibility of the innovation taking a gander at the upsides and downsides of RPA. The whole idea of RPA depends on the viualization which makes of the virtual system to execute the activities in the backend dependent on the client screen determination. It will along these lines lead to a gigantic assortment of costs, which should be seen by associations whether the equivalent be taken forward or not(Davis, 2017). The subsequent inquiry is the readiness and the way that RPA will be a robot which will run not founded on the coding structure not at all like the programming projects yet much like the virtual specialist who can be paidly prepared similarly as human trains human. This is to be finished utilizing man-made consciousness. Ther efore it now should be watched that whether it will have the option to repond in a similar way as human and in the event that any new circumstance emerges, what will be its suggestion and how the equivalent can be taken forward(Willcocks, Lacity, Craig, 2017). The other basic inquiry in this angle is the acknowledgment by the huge association or whether a similar will be non troublesome as the majority of the IT advances accompany a great deal of progress and upset te fundamental PC frameworks in the association. Along these lines, they are hesitant to overhaul or supplant the current systems(Belton, 2017). Consequently, the target and the way of thinking of the RPA is to stay away from the hazard and multifaceted nature of such sort of changes and to keep it confined to light iT prerequisites. It is based on the stage that requires the client ID and secret phrase a lot of like the human client which is significant from the security and trustworthiness viewpoint. In any case, even this isn't sufficient from the security perspective and can be penetrated effectively due to which broad checking and testing of the frameworks is required. RPA doesnt needs broad IT aptitudes or specialized help and has a simplicity of administration which makes it conceivable to be utilized in business operational zones instead of the data innovation divisions. Consequently, it should be seen whether it has a business case dependent on the stage utilized and venture made. One of the other significant goal of study is its effect on the general public. One of the examinations shows that it is to bring new flood of productivity and adequacy in the worldwide work showcase. Not all, yet 35% of the absolute bookkeeping occupations might be mechanized and regularized by 2035 according to the Oxford University. Eminent enreprenur in one of TED Talks expressed that the presentation of the RPA model in the work market will to some degree revolutionse the expense of the administrations business and cut down the expenses vigorously, driving up the topline and the bottomline of the organization. It will likewise improve the nature of the administrations rendered and will offer expanded chance to the. In this manner, it now should be seen whether the money saving advantage examination is on the proitive or negative end. One of the other creator expressed that this will prompt more prominent degrees of employment fulfillment and scholarly development as it will draw out the robot out of people with the goal that the everyday and repeatative occupations van be performed by the robots while progressively basic and importance relational jobs can be overseen by the humans(Willcocks L. P., 2017). The significant inquiries to be settled in this class incorporate is the OCR Optical character acknowledgment (written by hand) which is as yet a significant issue to be settled as a ton of organizations are getting things done on the paper. This is one of the tremendous issues which is being taken up with various organizations. Essentially, picture acknowledgment is additionally one of the issues wher the PC can't peruse the outlines and graphs. The suitable innovation is a few seconds ago accessible at this point. The other inquiry which adds to the inclination towards RPA is the immediate activity of the work and data transfer in the cloud condition (Alexander, 2016). Numerous clients can work at once from various goals chipping away at similar information utilizing a solitary secure gadget. In any case, the inquiry here is the way sheltered the conncetion is and by what method can be it depended that the information won't be lost and won't be overwritten or there will be a path of the work in the framework in the robotized adaptation. The other most significant inquiry here now is that can the mechanical autonomy process computerization limit the dangers and help in recognizing and evading the fakes. The inquiry is open as both the positive and negative viewpoints can be determined out of it. It particularly limits the hazard by expelling the wasteful aspects, the human blunder component being a product instrument and man-made consciousness driven device. Yet, the hazard similarly increment on the off chance that the extortion has been commiteed before the exchange or bookkeeping section gets into the framework. It is extremely troublesome and about outlandish for RPA to apply rationales and justification to recognize the cheats and mistakes in the records and to address the equivalent. Henceforth, it brings about further wrong bookkeeping and complete confuse and in this manner expanding the risk(Kokina Davenport, 2017). In this way, the to maintain a strategic distance from the equivalent, it is an absolute nece ssity that the human needs to survey and have a last check to guarantee that the fakes are identified at the perfect time and subsequently remedied quickly as RPA will have a check just on the arithematical precision and the coherent checks as took care of in the framework. The last inquiry here is will robo bookkeepers have the option to supplant the real bookkeepers or will thye ever have the option to set up and take a similar competency levels as that of the people. The response to this inquiry is a straight no as there will consistently be a hole as far as the dynamic and IQ issue (Pape, 2017). The coarseness, the hazard, the deftness with which a human can settle on the choice and help the business relying upon the case and dependent on the timespan required, the current arrangement of RPA doesn't has the aptitude to accomplish it. The RPA is simply implied for some standard occupations which are process driven and away from variances, while with people, the change is lasting and there can be enormous number of situations that can be created. So, it very well may be said that if human is a set, RPAs are the subsets which will at last must have the human mediation. There are numerous such inquiries which should be replied before the RPAs are being acknowledged all around over the organizations and around the world. In any case, every one of these inquiries can be replied and can be alleviated accordingly empowering the usage of RPAs (Bromwich Scapens, 2016). There will be dangers, there will be issues which are unexpected during the tests, there might be situations which might not have been tried or even havent sprung up yet every last bit of it must be tried, remedied and offered impact to just when the progression to actualize it is taken forward. All the previously mentioned questions and inquiries have been replied underneath in the writing audit through various contextual analyses and examination. Writing Review According to the investigation by the Haward Business Review, the majority of the organizations guaranteed their representatives that the procedure computerization and the presentation of the apply autonomy in the bookkeeping division would not bring about the lay off of the representatives and thay they wold be redeployed to some mind boggling and intriguing work. One of the scholastic examinations shows that as opposed to restricting this change as is commonly done by the individuals in the association to a cutting edge perspective change, they grasped it and were not undermined. They rather grasped and acknowledged it entire heartedly seeing the robots as virtual group mates(Anginer Kunt, 2014). It further found that rather than reduc
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Essay Writing Sample Topics That You Can Use Anywhere
Essay Writing Sample Topics That You Can Use AnywhereYou want to get the most out of your essay writing course, and this means finding a topic that you're interested in but that you know is not going to make you a millionaire, but that will at least get you some sort of recognition. Because of this, I am going to give you a writing sample topic that is a little less controversial.This essay writing sample topic is about the least controversial subject that you can think of - video games. Everyone likes to play video games and you can use this topic to make sure that your reader gets it. Because you are focusing on a topic that has no political issues attached to it, you can avoid any potential controversy.Because this topic has no actual problems and because of the fact that it's something that is safe for you to write about, you need to make sure that you are not writing about anything that might get you into trouble with either your family or your friends. This is where political c orrectness comes in. The thing you need to remember about writing sample topics is that you need to choose topics that are acceptable and topics that you would be comfortable writing about if you were to be forced to.One of the things that you should do if you want to avoid getting into trouble with your friends is to make sure that you're never going to use the term 'retard.' You should always try to avoid saying the word retard. Many people find that they get into trouble by saying this word and so you should make sure that you're not going to say this word in your essay writing sample. Use the word dyslexia instead of the word retard and make sure that you don't say the word retard yourself, because if you do, you're going to get into trouble with your friends.Another topic that you need to avoid is the word gay. Even though there are several people who would argue that gays should be allowed to marry, you should make sure that you avoid the word gay. Avoid saying 'gay' in your e ssay writing sample.When you're writing a few different essays to help you get better at writing, you should try to avoid saying things like, 'If you liked the movie 'Transformers,' then you'll love the new 'Transformers: Age of Extinction.' ' You will get into trouble if you do this, so just stay away from saying the word.You also need to make sure that you avoid saying that because if you do, you'll get into trouble with the people in your family and you won't get as many reviews as you should. You will also want to avoid saying that if you are writing about things like the rising cost of gas or the rise in tuition costs for college.Remember that you can find a topic that you are comfortable writing about and that you can make sure that the people who read your paper know why they should take a look at your essay. Find a topic that you know a lot about, choose an essay writing sample topic that has little to no controversy, and you can get some great reviews out of your essay. Don 't forget to look for other writing samples, because these can also be great essay writing sample topics.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Factors contributing to increase of obesity amongst women population Essay
Elements adding to increment of heftiness among ladies populace inside the United Kingdom - Essay Example This exposition Elements adding to increment of weight among ladies populace inside the United Kingdom examines the issue of the corpulence among the ladies populace of the UK. The primary factor that is adding to increment in weight among ladies in the UK is poor dietary decisions. Ladies are the main customers of nourishments with high calories and additional starches that are not used by their bodies (Kopelman, Caterson and Dietz, 2010). Eating inexpensive food in eateries during mid-day breaks in the work environment, skipping of breakfast and expending fatty beverages are some undesirable dietary patterns that are basic among ladies in the United Kingdom (Alters and Schiff, 2013). It is normal for ladies to larger than average parts and improved drinks that contain elevated levels of sugars and different supplements that add to gathering of fat in the body. The subsequent driving component that is adding to increment in weight among ladies in the UK is stationary way of life. Numerous ladies in the UK take part in less genuinely requesting work because of automated vehicle frameworks and work sparing advancements in the work environment. For this situation, ladies once in a while occupied with physical wellness exercises, for example, reusing or strolling since they are submitted in family unit obligations or corporate work (Cappuccio, 2010). In like manner, the vast majority of the ladies in the UK favor unwinding in their homes while sitting in front of the TV, perusing the web and playing PC games accordingly prompting exorbitant calories in the body that are put away as fat.
Friday, June 5, 2020
Analyzing Emotional Labour as a Challenge to Nurses - 1375 Words
Analyzing Emotional Labour as a Challenge to Nurses: Hildegard Peplau Theory (Annotated Bibliography Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date: Analyzing Emotional Labour as a Challenge to NursesHildegard Peplau TheoryNursing interpersonal relation with her patients is a critical issue that the medical experts take caution of when handling. In an attempt to solve the problem, Hildegard Peplau published a theory in 1952 and 1968 known as the Theory of Interpersonal Relations (D'Antonio et al.). In her concept, Peplau proposes four sequential phases that make interpersonal relations when nurses deal with their patients. The stages include orientation, identification, exploitation, and resolution.Firstly, the orientation phase identifies the problem, which begins when the patient meets the nurse as a stranger. Progressively, the phase continues to define the sort of services the patient needs. Ideally, the patient asks assistance from the nurses by telling them their needs, as questions and share expectations based on experiences. Clearly, the orientation phase is a process in which the n urse assesses the patients health and scenario. Secondly, the identification phase takes shape when the health professional selects the appropriate assistance to the patient. At this stage, the patient develops a feeling of belonging and capability of dealing with the problem, hence, reducing the hopelessness and the sadness. Evidently, this step enhances the development of a nursing plan customized to the patients situation and goals. Thirdly, the exploitation phase occurs when the patients acquire professional services. Ideally, the patient develops the feeling of integration due to the environment that the nurses create. During this stage, the patients may make minor requests or seek attention from the nurses. Lastly, the final one is the resolution phase that involves the termination of a professional relationship after patients get the medical assistance from health practitioners. Importantly, Peplau advises that the nurse should employ interview techniques when communicating w ith patients. Such technology enables nurses to explore, understand, and deal with the imminent problem. Additionally, the nurses must know the various communication stages because the patients independence is likely to stagger. Nevertheless, nurses should help patients move towards the final phase by implementing a nursing plan that is goal-oriented. Cautiously, Peplau asserts that it is necessary for nurses to terminate any bond between them and patients upon completion of the task. As such, her theory is important to the study topic in that it empowers nurses, who face difficulty in handling emotional attachment to the patients. In other words, such health professionals find the fundamental ideas on how to cope with the situation without interfering with their profession. Literature ReviewGray, Benjamin. 'The Emotional Labour of Nursing 1: Exploring the Concept.' Nursing Times 105.8 (2009) 26-29. Web. 4 July 2015In his article, Gray analyzes the emotional labour that nurses and o ther medical practitioners face and its implications for the nursing practice. The author asserts that the future research on emotional energy should associate other professions, relatives, as well as patients (26). Again, he insists that there is the need to research more on factors such a gender, personal, and professional barriers since they hamper the recognition of emotional labour. Ideally, Gray refers to emotional labour as the suppression of feelings to maintain an outward outlook that indicates any sense of care in a convivial place (26). He continues to illustrate that emotional labour happens in face-to-face interaction with the public when workers produce an emotional feeling in front of another individual. For instance, nurses are expected to attach emotionally to control their patients. Most importantly, Grays work is a rich source of literature concerning the problem of the emotional attachment of nurses to their patients. The author does not only give models of emoti onal labour in health settings but also gives implications of his study to future nursing. For example, he says that nurses usually divide their patients depending on how well or bad such patients are (28). Health care professionals consider patients who resist professional help as bad ones while those cooperating are classified as healthy patients. Clearly, such stratification of patients strains the interpersonal relationship between healthcare professionals and their patients, hence, playing the concept of emotional labor on the nurses. Overall, Grays work is intense because it borrows from other scholars to make his arguments firm. Lachman, Vicki D. 'Strategies Necessary for Moral Courage. The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing 15.3 (2010): n. p. Web. 4 July. 2015.Secondly, Lachman also highlights some important issues concerning the emotional attachment that a nurse may feel towards their patients. Practically, he borrows a lot from other authors such as Nightingale to explain the concept that moral, as virtue is very necessary for the healthcare sector. The author reminds that the existing professional nursing associations such as the American Nursing Association (ANA) give the explicit code of ethics for the nurse and other health care professionals to follow. However, given the intermediary nature of the health care setting, sometimes the ethical dilemmas possess emotional labour to medical practitioner overwhelmingly. For instance, the nurses need to keep the professional distance from their patients to uphold integrity, but what if sometimes neglecting a particular code of ethics enables a nurse to save patients life. The author sums up the argument by insisting that nurses must uphold the values at any cost to avoid any liability whatsoever. However, she proposes that the relationship between emotional labour and moral dilemma needs scrutiny. Critically, Lachmans work contributes to the issue of emotional labour by illustrating how ethics may also be a burden to those practices; hence, it creates emotional attachment, especially to the health care practitioners. Sawbridge, Yvonne, and Alistair Hewison. 'Thinking About the Emotional Labour of Nursing Supporting Nurses to Care.' Journal of Health Organization and Management 127.1 (2013): 127 - 133. Web. 4 July 2015.Sawbridge and Hewson portray some of the issues that nurses face in the line of work, which promotes to the emotional burden they feel. They assert that most hospitals have no appropriate measures and conditions to enable nurses cope with their emotional labour problem. Interestingly, this article acknowledges the fact that health care professionals face a challenge when it comes to handling their patients (130). Some practitioners find it challenging to offer the needed emotional support to patients in helping them recover well. On the contrary, some nurses get over emotions when treating patients, a phenomenon that is ethical, according to medical ethics. The auth ors insist health institutions should create a favourable environment that facilitates nurses in dealing with their emotional burden. Ideally, Sawbridge and Hewson are critical to this study research because it illustrates that even hospitals and other medical facilities should play a role in helping their workers cope with emotional challenges. Msiska, Gladys, Pam Smith, and Tonks Fawcett. 'Exposing Emotional Labour Experienced by Nursing Students During their Clinical Le...
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Starbucks A Fast Paced - 1398 Words
We live in a fast paced, to-go world. We go to coffee shops and order a tall, grande, small, large, jumbo; we order blended, skinny, with or without tapioca. There are coffee shops at every street corner it seems, and which one to choose can be a daunting task. Here in Houston I have found three favorites, one of which is a chain, the other two which are smaller and more local: Starbucks, Dirks (formally Dietrich s,) and Fioza. Starbucks, a nationwide chain with hours varying, offers a semi-quaint setting, a plethora of coffees, teas, and snacks, and usually pretty fast service for their customers. Unfortunately, Starbucks also offers high prices and long lines (if you happen to be the poor soul who arrives at just the right time.) The choices are many, and the ambiance affords space for Wi-Fi hot spot and comfy chairs for chit-chat with friends. Dirks, formally known as Dietrich s, is an alternative to Starbucks with comparable prices. Dirks has two locations in midtown. While Di rks has a smaller menu and less seating, their boheme flair makes up for what they lack. Their staff is fun; the environment is more than appropriate for meeting up with friends, enjoying the weather on the patio and outside seating, or relaxing inside with a copy of any of their free publications (The Houston Press, Leisure Learning, Indigo Sun, Natural Awakenings, and more!) Lastly is a small, less well known coffee/tea shop in the Meyerland area called Fioza. Fioza is centrally located onShow MoreRelatedStarbucks And Mcdonalds : Building Global Brands867 Words à |à 4 PagesStarbucks and McDonaldââ¬â¢s: Building Global Brands McDonaldââ¬â¢s and Starbucks are two of the largest successful American companies operating in the global marketplace. Their popular iconic brands are recognized around the globe. Both Starbucks and McDonaldââ¬â¢s face the challenging task of managing brand image in multiple locations. They must maintain the uniqueness that grew them to success, but also appeal to the desires of local populations. While there have been some ups and downs over the yearsRead MoreStarbucks - Entry Modes Of Starbucks970 Words à |à 4 Pages1. INTRODUCTION Starbucks, todayââ¬â¢s global coffeehouse, has one of the best coffee chains and providers in the world. It was started in 1971 by 3 friends (Jerry, Zev and Gordon), they were passionate about the idea of selling fresh coffee beans. Things started to change when Schultz wanted to develop this business into coffee serving with friendly sitting environment. The idea of serving coffee along with sitting culture made a hit and started its own development in fast-paced way. According to theRead MoreStarbuckss Marketing Plan For Starbucks1305 Words à |à 6 Pagesfor Starbucks, it was interesting to review a multinational company that operates in 62 countries and has 19,000 stores (Starbucks Corporation, 2013). It is apparent that success lives within the offerings of high quality coffee with a 3 billion base of customers enjoying the products. The company has a strong commitment to buying and serving high-quality coffee and consumers have savored the coffee and the prestigious brand. Starbucks arsenal not only consists of the signature Starbucks brandRead MoreStarbucks : A Brand Company Essay931 Words à |à 4 PagesA company that I frequently visit on a semi-regular basis is Starbucks. Starbucks is a popular company that is recognized internationally and specializes in premium roast coffee, as well as other beverages. Starbucks, according to The Richest, is currently the power house of the coffee world. They are not only known for selling high qua lity coffee, but also providing an inviting atmosphere with good music and comfortable seats. Starbucksââ¬â¢ mission is, ââ¬Å"to inspire and nurture the human spirit one personRead MoreOrganizational Culture Has Been Driven And Empowered By The Founder And Ceo1361 Words à |à 6 Pages Howard Shultz. In the case of the success of Starbucks, its organizational culture has been driven and empowered by the founder and CEO, Howard Schultz. Howard wanted to expand the company and when he visited Italy prior to the overhaul of the original Starbucks he wanted to mirror the concepts of the coffeehouses in Italy. The key aspect to realize here is that organizational culture affects performance. Howard Schultz became the CEO of Starbucks in 1987. As an entrepreneur, he was influentialRead MoreHoward Schultz : Marketing Team For Starbucks1055 Words à |à 5 PagesHoward Schultz joined the marketing team for Starbucks in 1982. After a visit to Italy he became fascinated by what the Italian coffee bars meant to the social culture of the city of Milan. He assumed that Starbucks could do something similar here in America. He later bought the company from the founders and began to open chain coffee shops across the Northwest United States. Since his takeover the company has expanded and been v ery profitable but recently, there has been a decline in customer satisfactionRead MoreGlobal Local And International Trading990 Words à |à 4 Pagesproject adopts the concept of ââ¬Ëglobal-local nexusââ¬â¢ using the case study of Starbucks in Vietnam to examine how a global brand operates in a domestic context and the cultural forms arise from that. The essay will first explore the practices that Starbucks company employs to adapt to the Southeast Asian countryââ¬â¢s culture, then examines its significant impact on this market, and finally how the local react to the coming of Starbucks. The analysis reveals that the global-local blend is created by the adaptationRead MoreVictoria Geisen. Professor Bolduc. Bus180. October 19,1007 Words à |à 5 Pagesthose needs. Although there are smoothie restaurants and coffee shops already in existence, my business plan would be to create a cafà © that provided healthy smoothies along with delicious gourmet coffees. Long lines can be found every morning at Starbucks and Dunkin Donuts containing hundreds of college students, working people, and Java lovers Awaiting their first sip of morning coffee and a breakfast replacement. My business plan would be to tap into that market by serving not only gourmet coffeesRead MoreEssay about Mgt 5001528 Words à |à 7 PagesStarbucksââ¬â¢ Strategy Assignment 1 By: Allen Jones Luna 28 October 2013 MGT 500: Modern Management Professor: Dr. Tony Muscia Suggest the key elements of Starbucksââ¬â¢ Organizational Culture that contribute to its success in a global economy. Indicate managementââ¬â¢s role with creating and sustaining the organizational culture. Organizational culture has a significant impact on the overall performance of a company. Organizational culture is ââ¬Å"theRead MoreWhat Is Coffee? A Sociological Perspective1365 Words à |à 6 Pagesperson are due to their own problems and not societies. In this paper, I have analyzed the sociological perspective of an everyday drink, coffee. Coffee is no longer a pure drink. Instead, it has become a necessity for everyone trying to keep up in the fast pace world without falling behind and has created many outcomes in the world. The historical evolution of coffee dates back to thousands of years ago. Many myths had been created to when coffee had first started; one certain myth leads back to Ethiopia
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Biological Aspect of Early Childhood Essay - 1629 Words
The transitional life span following toddlerhood is early childhood. Early childhood begins at the age of 4 years old to 6 years old. During the early childhood stage young children become very physically active, their language become more complex, and the evolution of imaginative and elaborate nature of play occurs. Young children at the early childhood stage also begin preschool. According to Piaget, a child at the early childhood begins to have more of an abstract and logical way of thinking. Literature Review The article related to the biological aspect of early childhood discusses the different theories and research based on play from infancy to early childhood. The article includes Piagetââ¬â¢s theory on child play, Sinclairââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Type IA, which is the projection of symbolic schemes onto new objects, is the first level of symbolic play describe by Piaget (Casby 2003). A child that has pretended to be sleep as a form of play now tells their parents that their baby doll or stuff animal is pretending to be sleep is an example of how a child applies a previous action that they have performed themselves and directs that action onto other people or object. Piaget suggests that when a child redirects the action from oneââ¬â¢s self, i.e., pretending to be sleep, the childââ¬â¢s behavior has become symbolic (Casby 2003). The second level of symbolic play is Type IB, which is the projection of imitative schemes (Casby 2003). During the Type IB level children begin to imitate the action of their parents, siblings, other children, or anyone around them. For example, a child pretending to crochet while watching their grandmother and a group of their grandmotherââ¬â¢s friends crocheting. The simple identification of one object with another is Type IIA, which is the third level of symbolic play described by Piaget (Casby 2003). During the level of Type IIA a child may take an object and treat the object as if it represented another object. For example, a young child singing into the television remote control as if the remote control is a microphone. When a child pretends that they are a particular animal or a monster would be an example of the fourth level of Piagetââ¬â¢s observationShow MoreRelatedSocial Learning And Environmental Determinants Of Psychopathy1585 Words à |à 7 Pagescaused by biolo gical, environmental, and psychological factors that result in both interpersonal/affective deficits and social deviance/antisocial behaviors. It can be broken down into primary psychopathy and secondary psychopathy. Primary psychopathy mainly encompasses the interpersonal/affective components of psychopathy, such as superficial charm, lack of empathy, remorse or guilt, and manipulative tactics. These aspects of psychopathy are typically life-long and caused by biological deficits.Read MoreThe Issue Of Child Onset Schizophrenia Essay1612 Words à |à 7 PagesFurther, little research has been done of childhood onset schizophrenia (Hollis, 2003). However, research has shown that individuals with an earlier onset or diagnosis experience more persistent and debilitating symptoms than those with an older age of onset (Findling Schulz, 2005). Along with a higher occurrence of more severe symptoms, child onset schizophrenia is a complicated issue because children are being prescribed psy chotropic medications at an early age during a period of critical brain developmentRead MoreThe Role Of Nature And Nurture Development At Childhood Stages1603 Words à |à 7 Pages Childhood Development Studentââ¬â¢s Name University Name ââ¬Æ' Childhood Development Introduction Twins who have the same genetic makeup raised up in a different environment have portrayed variation in performance and other dynamics of intelligence quotients, physical development, and socioemotional development. Research on adoptions has also revealed interesting results concerning biological and nature in the development of the children. Therefore, this raises the question about the roles of nature andRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1118 Words à |à 5 Pageswithin highly structured environments, such as school. Phelpsââ¬â¢s teachers noted his hyperactivity as early as preschool, and often complained to his mother that he was a disturbance in class (Winerip). His mother, Deborah Phelps, notes the most critical comment she had ever heard: ââ¬Å"Your son will never be able to focus on anythingâ⬠(Winerip). The disorder manifested itself in all aspects of Michaelââ¬â¢s childhood, placing a great strain on his family. After his formal diagnosis with the psychological disorderRead MorePersonality Is Defined As The Combination Of Characteristics944 Words à |à 4 Pagesof theoretical traditions. The major theories include dispositional (trait) perspective, psychodynamic, humanistic, biological, behaviorist, evolutionary, and social learning perspective. This paper will be describing the psychodynamic theory and how its approach signifies oneââ¬â¢s perspective. The psychodynamic theory was originated by Sigmund Freud in the early 1800ââ¬â¢s into the early 19th century from 1856-1939. Sigmund Freud developed the personality theory psychodynamics to determine how oneââ¬â¢s personalityRead MoreA Large Number Of Children Around The World Especially1176 Words à |à 5 Pagesa central aspect in childhood obesity. Essentially, there are divided opinions on whether the propensity to conserve calories and fat in the body, which leads to obesity, is caused by biological factors (nature) or psychosocial as well as behavioral factors (nurture). This essay will argue that childhood obesity results from the interaction of nature and nurture, with the latter contributing the most to this health problem. Heredity has been found to be an important factor in childhood obesity. AccordingRead MoreLifespan Development945 Words à |à 4 Pagesnecessary for dev. * Sensitive Period- Certain kind of stimuli in environment. * Development is constructed thru biological, sociocultural, and individual factors working together. * Development is lifelong * Early adulthood is not the endpoint of development * No age perios dominates * Development is Multidimensional * Consist of biological, cognitive, and socioemotional dimensions * Multiple components within each dimension * Health and Well-Being Read MoreTaking a Look at Biological Criminology1240 Words à |à 5 PagesBiological criminology began many years ago along with the scientist Cesare Lombroso. He believed that criminals are born, not made. A ââ¬Å"born criminalâ⬠, is a ââ¬Å"defective individualâ⬠, whom has natural or instinctive tendencies towards low types of social life. (Biosocial and Psychological Theories, Feb. 11, 2014) Biological criminology believes criminals are genetically determined but face major shortcomings for being ââ¬Å"simplistic, untestable, illogical, and often ideologicalâ⬠(Biosocial and PsychologicalRead MoreThe Biological, Psychological And Social Aspects Of Diseases784 Words à |à 4 Pageswith the psychological aspects of patients. Often, I sat besides bewildered patients, listening to their stories of stigmatization and rejection in the community because of their appearance. I believed in adapting individual approaches to different personalit y types and cultural backgrounds. I was unwilling to accept everything at its face value but felt satisfied seeking for causes, asking questions, and above all analyzing the biological, psychological and social aspects of diseases. As I analyzedRead MoreThe Different Stages Of Human Development1617 Words à |à 7 Pageswas childhood (3-12 years) or also called the juvenile period consist of various features of its age group. Early to middle childhood features such as physical, emotional, cognitive, and social aspects have their growing and specific developments compared to other human developmental stages. Also, different theoretical perspectives will substantiate the selected developmental stage and which is most useful. The importance of the studies and different viewpoints will shed light on childhood structures
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Operating and Cash Conversion Cycles â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Operating and Cash Conversion Cycles. Answer: Introduction: The approximate forecast of the company which it looks to obtain in the future with regard to its financial results is provided in a financial budget. This financial budget can be created on different basis it may be annually, monthly or quarterly. At the end of the period the budget is thoroughly checked for finding out the various reasons for delegation in financial results. During the period actual results of the company is compared with the budget as it has been forecasted for the purpose of taking actions on the actual results which is derived by the company. The purpose of comparison between the budget and the actual results is to understand the issues faced by the departments of the company and hence to act for the purpose of resolution of those issues. If the company opt for a static budget then assumption of the budget is make as per output of the business and in case there is deviation of actual output with respect to the budgeted numbers the static budget would not be good. So for the purpose of evaluation of the profit centre the company realizes the importance of flexible budget which helps in understanding the line items wise details of the income statement considering the same number of outputs and hence helps to take actions on the issues identified. For ex If a company budgeted 2000 units @ variable cost of $ 4/unit totaling to $ 8000 costs while if actual production decreased to 1700 units @ variable cost of $ 4.1/unit ,total cost amounting to $6970.Hence overall cost is lower , however, there is per unit cost has increased has company has to identify the reason for increase in variable cost. The purpose of the cash budget is understood the sources and uses of estimated cash requirement. Hence sales budget provides sources while production budget will provide the uses and for the purpose of production budget direct material budget is also required. The sales budget estimates the expected sales revenue for a particular period. Estimated sales revenue helps in understanding and estimating the cash inflows within the company. Favorable of unfavorable change in economic scenario will affect the estimated sales budget and hence the cash budget as well. The base on which production budget is created in the sales projection. Sales revenue used to project the output quantity required production budget provides the estimate with regard to finished goods to be kept hence change in production budget would eventually affect the cash budget as cash outflow is linked to production budget. Production budget is the base for material budget as the output quantity required determines the requirement of the direct material estimate. In case of change in economic condition impacting direct material cost would result in change in material budget and hence cash budget as well. Operating cycle refers to the time that has been taken by the company from acquisition of inventory and receipt of cash after sale of that inventory purchased. On the other hand, cash cycle refers to the number of days that has been to convert the resources into cash. The operating cycle and the cash conversion cycle are same but the operating cycle tests the operating efficiency of the company. On the other hand the cash conversion cycle tests the companys ability in managing the cash flow of the company. The operating and cash cycle helps in managing the working capital of the company in an efficient manner. Through the help of these cycles, the management can determine the time frame within money needs to be collected from the debtors and when the same needs to be paid to the creditors, Ratios like working capital ratio, cash conversion ratio, debt to equity ratio are used for better working capital management. Accounting isnt as important in the government organizations as it is in private enterprises, since the government does not have to worry about earning a profit. We do not support the above statement. Similar to a private organization, accounting is equally important for government organizations as well. The government and its organizations are equally responsible and answerable to the stakeholders i.e. the public for their activities. The profit that has been earned by the government is used by them for the welfare activities and for developing the economy. It is important for them to stay competitive in the market; however they are not supposed to run behind profit earning at the cost of the society. The funds that are collected by the government are used for developing infrastructure and for the purpose of providing various subsidies to the general public. Thus, the profit that has been earned by the government is indirectly being spent on the welfare of the society. Overall, it i s important for them to keep a check on the profit that has been earned by them on their activities and should follow all the accounting standards that are applicable on a normal company functioning in the country. The main purpose behind setting up a costing system is to ensure that the same provide adequate valuation of cost for the products. A costing system helps the firms to make proper estimates of the cost which is being used by them for determining the profitability of the products, for the purpose of inventory valuations and cost control. For manufacturing organizations, an adequate costing system is used for keeping a control check on the cost factor being the same is important determining the profitability of the firm. The essential purpose of a good costing system is as follows: It helps in subdivision and classification of cost. A costing system helps in better management of material, labor and overhead cost. Through the help of the costing system, management can very well do the budgeting exercise for the company. It helps in placing better standards which will help in judging the production efficiency It helps in determining whether the price of the final products that has been decided by the management is adequate or not. The costing system that has been used by the management has been treated as an instrument of control through which the management exercise control over the manufacturing exercise. It provides information to the management about special factors like seasonal variations in the volume and prices of the products. The manufacturing overheads allocation rate for Wonder Products is calculated as follows: Manufacturing overheads for the year $ 598,080 Total machine hours for the year 7,000 Allocated cost per hour $ 85.44 The administrative overhead allocation rate for Wonder Products is calculated as follows: Administrative overheads for the year $ 695,520 Direct labor hours for the year 14,000 Allocated cost per hour $ 49.68 Direct materials $ 19,000 Manufacturing overheads (400 hours*85.44) $ 34,176 Administrative overheads (750 hours*49.68) $ 37,260 Total Cost $ 90,436 Profit $ 36,174 Price $ 126,610 In the current world, overhead cost is a very important portion of the total cost of a product. It is not possible to determine the exact overhead cost that can be allocated to the product. In this scenario, the total overhead cost is allocated based on some allocating cost factor. Once the overhead cost is allocated we can reach out to the actual cost price of the product which is important in determining the sales price of the product. We generally face trouble in determining the actual cost drivers which are used in allocating thehe operating and cash cycle helps in managing the working capi overhead cost of the product. There are different techniques that has been by the management with includes the traditional approach and the ABC costing techniques. The companies prefer using the budgeted rate for overhead allocation rather than using actual rate of overhead. The budgeted rate that has been determined by the management is majorly based on the actual overhead rate for the last years. Due to time frame, the actual rates of overhead is available at year end, and the cost of the product is determined in the very beginning being the company is required to make regular sales of its products. In this scenario, the management prefers budgeted rates for overhead allocation rather than using the actual rates. Bibliography Lodha, A., 2015. Top 11 Advantages of Good Cost Accounting System. [Online] Available at: https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/cost-accounting/top-11-advantages-of-good-cost-accounting-system/55229/ [Accessed 27 Sept 2017]. Nordmeyer, B., n.d. The Difference Between Operating Cash Conversion Cycles. [Online] Available at: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/difference-between-operating-cash-conversion-cycles-24738.html [Accessed 17 Sept 2017]. Ori, J., 2017. Difference Between Operating Cycle Cash Cycle. [Online] Available at: https://pocketsense.com/difference-between-operating-cycle-cash-cycle-1763.html [Accessed 17 Sept 2017].
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